ISO 45001 - Occupational health and safety
Over 7 600 people die each day from
work-related accidents or diseases - that’s over 2.78 million every year*. The
burden of occupational injuries and diseases is significant, both for employers
and the wider economy, resulting in losses from early retirements, staff
absence and rising insurance premiums.
To combat the problem, ISO has
developed a new standard, ISO 45001, Occupational health and safety
management systems - Requirements, that will help organizations reduce
this burden by providing a framework to improve employee safety, reduce
workplace risks and create better, safer working conditions, all over the world.
The standard was developed by a
committee of occupational health and safety experts, and follows other generic
management system approaches such as ISO 14001 and ISO 9001. It will
take into account other International Standards in this area such as OHSAS
18001 the International Labour Organization's , various national standards
and the ILO's international labour standards and conventions.
What is ISO 45001?
ISO 45001 was published on March
12,2018and is the new international standard for occupational health and safety
(OH&S) management. ISO 45001 specifies requirements for an occupational
health and safety (OH&S) management system and gives guidance for its use
to enable organizations to provide safe and healthy workplaces by preventing
work-related injuries, illnesses, and fatalities and by proactively improving
OH&S performance
ISO 45001 is applicable to any
organization worldwide regardless of its size, type, or nature. ISO 45001
replaces OHSAS 18001, the world’s former reference for OH&S management
(organizations currently certified under OHSAS 18001 will have until March
12,2021to migrate to ISO 45001)
ISO 45001 changes compared to OHSAS 18001:2007
1. Context
of the organization (Clause 4.1): The organization shall determine internal and
external issues that are relevant to its purpose and that affect its ability to
achieve the intended outcome(s) of its OH & S management system.
2. Understanding
the needs and expectations of workers and other interested parties (clause
4.2): interested parties are workers, suppliers, subcontractors, clients,
regulatory authorities.
3. Risk
and opportunities (Clauses: 6.1.1, 6.1.2.3, 6.1.4): companies are to determine,
consider and, where necessary, take action to address any risks or
opportunities that may impact (either positively or negatively) the ability of
the management system to deliver its intended results, including enhanced
health and safety at the workplace.
4. Leadership
and management commitment (Clauses: 5.1) has stronger emphasis on top
management to actively engage and take accountability for the effectiveness of
the management system.
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